On our recent adventure, we spent a day in Trier, Germany—a city that seamlessly blends ancient history with modern charm. Known as Germany’s oldest city, Trier is a treasure trove of Roman ruins, medieval architecture, and vibrant cultural experiences. Here’s a recap of our unforgettable day trip!
Morning: Arrival and Exploring Porta Nigra
Trier, located along the Mosel River in the Rheinland-Pfalz region, is conveniently accessible from major cities like Luxembourg City, Cologne, and Frankfurt am Main. Whether you arrive by train or car, the journey offers scenic views of the beautiful Mosel River region. If you’re driving, it’s essential to ensure your insurance covers Germany, brush up on local driving rules, and familiarize yourself with kilometers-to-miles conversions.
Looking at the Cathedral from the Porta Nigra
Our day began with a stop at the iconic Porta Nigra, one of the best-preserved Roman city gates in the world. We parked nearby in one of the safe and affordable lots, then made our way to this colossal structure. As we climbed its ancient staircases and admired the panoramic views of Trier, we could almost feel the pulse of the Roman Empire. For just 4 Euros, you can explore the Porta Nigra and receive a handy guide that enriches the experience.
Wandering Down Simeon Strasse and the Markt Platz
Marktplatz – Market Square
After marveling at the Porta Nigra, we strolled down Simeon Strasse, one of Trier’s main thoroughfares. The street is lined with charming shops, inviting cafes, and historic buildings, making it the perfect place for a leisurely walk. Our next destination was the Markt Platz, Trier’s vibrant market square. With its colorful facades, bustling atmosphere, and the impressive St. Peter’s Fountain at its center, the Markt Platz truly captures the essence of Trier’s old town. We took our time soaking in the lively ambiance and admiring the unique blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture.
St. Peter’s Fountain
Exploring Trier’s Rich Roman Heritage
Trier is often called the “Rome of the North” due to its impressive collection of Roman ruins. Once the capital of the Western Roman Empire, Trier boasts a wealth of ancient sites that transport you back in time. Here are a few highlights from our day:
Above and below – the ancient Roman Ampitheater
- Roman Amphitheater: A short walk from the city center led us to this ancient arena, where gladiators once battled before cheering crowds. Standing in the center of the amphitheater, surrounded by history, was a truly awe-inspiring experience.
- Roman Baths (Kaiserthermen): We then explored the remains of the Roman Imperial Baths, a luxurious public bathhouse that showcases the engineering brilliance of the Romans. Walking through the ruins, we marveled at the scale and sophistication of this ancient complex.
- Roman Bridge (Römerbrücke): Spanning the Moselle River, the Roman Bridge is the oldest bridge in Germany still in use today. It’s amazing to think that this structure has stood since the 2nd century AD, a testament to Roman craftsmanship.
- Constantine Basilica (Konstantinbasilika): This massive structure was built between AD 300 and 310 during the reigns of Constantius Chlorus and Constantine the Great. It is the largest surviving single room from the Roman Empire and the largest Roman structure outside of Rome.
Roman Bath Complex (Kaiserthermen)
A small part of the massive labyrinth of tunnels under the Kaiserthermen
Roman Bridge (Römerbrücke) supporting modern modes of transportation 2,000 years after it was constructed
Inside the enormous Constantine Basilica (Konstantinbasilika) the largest remaining single room from the Roman Empire and the largest Roman structure outside of Rome.
Lunch at Der Daddy Hamburgers
The Oklahoma Smash and some very crispy fries from Der Daddy
All that exploring worked up quite an appetite, so we headed to Der Daddy Hamburgers for a satisfying lunch. This trendy spot is known for its gourmet burgers, and it did not disappoint. The burgers were juicy and flavorful, paired with crispy fries—just what we needed to refuel for the afternoon. The Oklahoma Smash, awarded the title of best hamburger in Germany in 2024, is a must-try and rivals any burger we’ve had back home in the U.S.
Afternoon: Coffee, Cake, and More Sightseeing
After lunch, we embraced the beloved German tradition of “Kaffee und Kuchen” (coffee and cake) at Balott Coffee and Factory. This cozy coffee shop roasts its own beans, and we enjoyed a delicious latte macchiato paired with a slice of cake. The owner, who spent a year in Vancouver, British Columbia, was friendly and spoke excellent English, adding a personal touch to our visit.
Next, we continued our exploration with visits to two of Trier’s most significant religious sites:
- Trier Cathedral (Trierer Dom): This stunning Romanesque cathedral, built in 310 AD by Emperor Constantine, is Germany’s oldest church. Inside, it houses the Holy Robe, believed to be the tunic worn by Christ. The sheer grandeur of the cathedral left us in awe.
- Church of Our Lady (Liebfrauenkirche): Adjacent to the cathedral, this Gothic masterpiece, built between 1227 and 1260, features intricate stained glass windows and a soaring nave. The serene beauty of this sacred space offered a peaceful moment of reflection.
Interior views of the Trierer Dom, including the barrier that supposedly protects the holy robe of Jesus Christ
Wine at Weinstube Kesselstatt
Before dinner, we couldn’t resist stopping at Weinstube Kesselstatt, a wine bar directly across from the Church of Our Lady. Trier, located in the Moselle wine region, is famous for its wines, so we indulged in a glass of Riesling and Rosé. The cozy atmosphere, reminiscent of a Bavarian Biergarten, paired with the view of the cathedral and church, made for a perfect pre-dinner experience.
Dinner at Wirtshaus zur Glocke Restaurant
For dinner, we chose Wirtshaus zur Glocke, a traditional German restaurant known for its hearty cuisine and warm hospitality. We enjoyed delicious schnitzel and the Zur Glocke salad, accompanied by more excellent local wine. The rustic setting and friendly service made for a memorable dining experience, the perfect way to end our day in Trier.
A fantastic German meal from Wirtshaus zur Glocken – schnitzel, pommes (fries) and an unbelievable salad.
Reflecting on Our Day in Trier
As we made our way back to the car, we reflected on the incredible history we had witnessed in just one day. From Roman ruins to medieval churches, Trier offers a unique glimpse into Germany’s past, all within a vibrant and charming modern city. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking for a beautiful place to explore, Trier is a destination that should not be missed.
Christmas Market Addendum: If you’re planning a visit during the holiday season, Trier’s Christmas Market is a must-see. Held annually from late November until Christmas, this festive market adds an extra layer of magic to this already enchanting city.
To experience more of our day in Trier, be sure to watch our YouTube video from our great day trip to the oldest city in Germany. Thanks for watching!
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